On October 8th
a Liberian man diagnosed with Ebola died at Texas Health Presbyterian
Hospital. Thomas Eric Duncan died of this fatal disease and it was
reported that one of his nurses came down with a fever, then was
able to board a plane. On October 16th Michael Gerson, an
opinion writer for The Washington Post, states 3 ways in which,
"Ebola Challenges America's Ability to Adapt."
He starts by
mentioning that the infectiousness of Ebola increases as the patient
(Thomas Eric Duncan) grows sicker. None of the other people reported
to be with Thomas Duncan contracted the disease even in tight
quarters. Gerson believes that the safety of the health-care workers
was not properly protected. The hospital should have gone to greater
lengths to protect its workers from such a contagious disease.
Secondly, he
identifies how proper protection for health-care workers is a skill
that not every hospital has. The Dallas hospital protocols on this
type of situation were either non-existent or changed constantly
after Duncan arrived. Gerson writes that, “Any crack in a glove,
any touching of the eye,” can be enough to spread Ebola and that
many hospitals are, “poorly prepared to take very ill Ebola
patients.” Gerson thinks to properly handle another situation like
this there either needs to be Federal “Ebola SWAT teams” or
proper transfer of such patients to a competent facilities.
Thirdly, he
states that the federal response to the situation had a serious
weakness. The CDC ( Center for Disease Control and Prevention)
assumed that the Dallas hospital would have no trouble isolating its
Ebola patient. Obviously, this assumption was incorrect. Gerson
blames the CDC for letting a nurse who was exposed to Duncan, board a
plane with a fever.
Gerson's main
questions are, “Can government learn from its mistakes? And will it
be allowed to? “ He also mentions that even with an election coming
up, he hopes that the government can find the time to strengthen the
protocols of the CDC.
He ends the
article with some perspective. The World Health Organization says by
the end of the year there could be 10,000 new cases of Ebola in West
Africa each week. Even though the outbreaks usually occur in secluded
places in Africa, with the possible collapse of Liberia, Guinea, or
Sierra Leone refugees could spread the disease to more populous
places quite quickly.
I think that Michael Gerson makes a
good argument that even though it's election season and this type of
case doesn't come up that often, America needs to correct a few
things to help protect our country from such diseases. Gerson lays
out three ways in which we could have done things better, he asks if
America can correct these issues, and he ends with an alarming
statistic on Ebola in Africa. I believe the CDC made this biggest
mistake in this situation. Protocols should be practiced and
precautions should have been taken to quarantine the patient and
protect the health-care workers.
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